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Malassezia sympodialis
''Malassezia sympodialis'' is a species in the genus ''Malassezia''.〔 It is characterized by a pronounced lipophily, unilateral, percurrent or sympodial budding and an irregular, corrugated cell wall ultrastructure.〔〔 It is one of the most common species found on the skin of healthy and diseased individuals.〔 It is considered to be part of the skin's normal human microbiota〔〔 and begins to colonize the skin of humans shortly after birth.〔 ''Malassezia sympodialis'', often has a symbiotic or commensal relationship with its host, but it can act as a pathogen causing a number of different skin diseases,〔 such as atopic dermatitis.〔〔
==History==
In 1846, Karl Ferdinand Eichstedt was the first to identify the association of fungi with pityriasis versicolor, a common infection associated with the genus ''Malassezia''.〔 The name applied to the fungal agent responsible shifted multiple times over the next 150 years until the genus ''Pityrosporum'' was settled upon for the teleomorph, and ''Malassezia'' for the anamorph.〔〔 Through the use of genetic sequencing, a number of new species have since been identified.〔〔〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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